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  • 标题:高等学校家庭科の染色教材開発 -1 単位時間で行う玉ねぎ外皮染色-
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:駒津 順子 ; 小松 恵美子 ; 森田 みゆき
  • 期刊名称:日本家政学会誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:0913-5227
  • 电子版ISSN:1882-0352
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:63
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:133-141
  • DOI:10.11428/jhej.63.133
  • 出版社:The Japan Society of Home Economics
  • 摘要:

    To develop a practical teaching unit on dyeing for a one-credit senior high school home economics class, the standard conditions of dyeing practices reported in literature on teaching resources and dyeing studies were searched and the contents were analyzed. A dyeing experiment with the aim of utilizing waste onion skin, which has year-round availability, and a mordant with low environmental impact was developed. The onion skin needed to be extracted in advance. The dyestuff and mordant were prepared at 90-100℃ and room temperature, respectively, and were used at 100% and 6% o.w.f., respectively. Under optimal conditions, dyeing time was 20 minutes, including the time required to heat the dyestuff. Both dyeing and mordanting were done only once and created sufficient hyperchromic effect to dye the fabric. Post-mordant time was 10minutes, followed by a variable amount of time for the soaping process. The dyed fabrics were tested for washing and light fastness.

  • 关键词:玉ねぎ外皮; 1 単位時間の授業; 媒染時間; 染色堅牢度; 染色教材; 高等学校家庭科
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