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  • 标题:野菜間でのデヒドロアスコルビン酸加水分解速度の違いとそのpH 依存性
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:平山 悦子 ; 河野 昭子
  • 期刊名称:日本家政学会誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:0913-5227
  • 电子版ISSN:1882-0352
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:64
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:315-320
  • DOI:10.11428/jhej.64.315
  • 出版社:The Japan Society of Home Economics
  • 摘要:

    A quantitative comparison of the decomposition rate of L-dehydroascorbic acid (DAsA) among vegetables was evaluated by measuring the amount of DAsA as a function of time by the HPLC method. Six vegetables were measured at various temperatures after almost thoroughly oxidizing L-ascorbic acid (AsA) to DAsA in the sample under ambient conditions. The rate constants ( k ) for the hydrolytic decomposition of DAsA were obtained by assuming that the reaction follows a 1storder rate law. The decomposition of the DAsA reagent in buffer solutions of various pH values was also examined for comparison among the vegetables. The activation energy of the reaction in six vegetables was obtained from the temperature dependence of k , and was found to be close to the value obtained for the DAsA reagent. The relationship between log k and pH for each vegetable was almost the same as that for the DAsA reagent in buffer solutions of different pH values. These results indicate that the pH value intrinsic to a vegetable governed the rate of hydrolytic decomposition at a given temperature.

  • 关键词:L-デヒドロアスコルビン酸; 高速液体クロマトグラフィー; 加水分解; 速度定数; 活性化エネルギー; 水素イオン指数
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