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  • 标题:1幼児における他者についての因果性への言及の発達 -きょうだいのやりとりに焦点をあてた家庭観察データの分析をもとに-
  • 作者:岩田 美保
  • 期刊名称:日本家政学会誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:0913-5227
  • 电子版ISSN:1882-0352
  • 出版年度:2002
  • 卷号:53
  • 期号:7
  • 页码:723-734
  • DOI:10.11428/jhej1987.53.723
  • 出版社:The Japan Society of Home Economics
  • 摘要:

    The purpose of this study was to examine a young child's developmental change of utterances about causality concerning others, analyzing data videotaped at home in unstructured observations of relationship between a boy and his younger brother. At 30 months, the boy was able to talk about causality concerning his younger brother's behavior/action and physical reality. At 31 months, the boy was able to talk about causality concerning his younger brother's internal states, social practices, and abilities/capabilities. Through the observation period, the boy talked most frequently about his younger brother, and most of his talk was addressed to his younger brother. The data suggested that the boy's talk varied by the partners and by the contexts and that especially in the situations, his talk varied by time period and by his parents' existence or interventions. The findings suggested that the boy would talk about causality when he felt his younger brother's behavior was strange and immature.

  • 关键词:因果性; 因果性についての会話 (発話); 内的状態; 幼児; きょうだい; 観察法
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