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  • 标题:某IT企業におけるコンピュータワーカーの日本版General Health Questionnaire 28項目とVDT作業の時間管理要因との関係
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:杉村 久理 ; 堀口 逸子 ; 清水 隆司
  • 期刊名称:日本衛生学雑誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-5082
  • 电子版ISSN:1882-6482
  • 出版年度:2007
  • 卷号:62
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:960-966
  • DOI:10.1265/jjh.62.960
  • 出版社:The Japanese Society for Hygiene
  • 摘要:

    Objectives: We studied 1365 male workers at a Japanese computer worksite in 2004 to determine the relationship between employees' time management factor of visual display terminal (VDT) work and General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) score. Methods: We developed questionnaires concerning age, management factor of VDT work time (total daily VDT work time, duration of continuous work), other work-related conditions (commuting time, job rank, type of job, hours of monthly overtime), lifestyle (smoking, alcohol consumption, exercise, having breakfast, sleeping hours), and the Japanese version of 28-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) of the high-GHQ groups (>6.0) associated with age and the time management factor of VDT work. Results: Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated lower ORs for certain groups: workers older than 50 years old had significantly a lower OR than those younger than 30 years old; workers sleeping less than 6 h showed a lower OR than those sleeping more than 6 h. In contrast, significantly higher ORs were shown for workers with continuous work durations of more than 3 h compared with those with less than 1 h, those with more than 25 h/mo overtime compared with those with less, those doing VDT work of more than 7.5 h/day compared with those doing less than 4.5 h/day, and those with more than 25 h/mo of overtime compared with those with less. Conclusion: Male Japanese computer workers' GHQ scores are significantly associated with time management factors of VDT work.

  • 关键词:GHQ; コンピュータ労働者; 一連続作業時間; 時間管理要因
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