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  • 标题:非銀塩放射線発色材料の研究 (第1報) フルフラール・芳香族アミン・ポリハロゲン化物系の電子線による発色
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:小水 秀男 ; 本田 皓一 ; 矢部 明
  • 期刊名称:日本写真学会誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:0369-5662
  • 电子版ISSN:1884-5932
  • 出版年度:1978
  • 卷号:41
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:398-405
  • DOI:10.11454/photogrst1964.41.398
  • 出版社:The Society of Photographic Science and Technolgy of Japan
  • 摘要:

    In order to discover new radiation-sensitive nonsilver halide materials, the coloration based on the formation of Stenhouse salts was studied in the following three systems:(a) furfural -amine/HCl aq/methanol solution, (b) furfural-amine/polyhalogenide/PMMA matrix, (c) furfural-amine/PVC matrix. Firstly, forty-five aromatic amines were surveyed to find out the amines suitable for the color precursors (reactant from furfural and amine) in the system (a). As a result, the five amines, which gave the precursors in good yields by the reaction with furfural, were selected: m -nitroaniline, N -methylaniline, m -methyl- N -methylaniline, aniline, and o -methoxyaniline. Secondly, the coloration induced by electron beam bombardment was studied in the systems (b) and (c) containing the color pre-cursors (the reactants from these amines and furfural). Although the PMMA films containing the color precursors and polyhalogenides were sensitive to electron beam, they were not stable when standing under daylight at room temperature. The PVC films containing the color precursors were very stable and colored to reddish yellow (λmax 498-545 nm) by electron beam bombardment. The PVC film containing N -methylaniline-furfural was the most sensitive and the increase in absorbance at 498 nm was 0.78 by electron beam bombardment of 60 kV-7.5×10-7 C/cm2. A good linear relationship existed between the degree of coloration and the amounts of electron beam bombardment in the range from 0 to 10-6 C/cm2.

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