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  • 标题:半潜水式海洋構造物の水平部材に働く波力に及ぼす3次元影響
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:大塚 耕司 ; 池田 良穂 ; 池田 光希
  • 期刊名称:日本造船学会論文集
  • 印刷版ISSN:0514-8499
  • 电子版ISSN:1884-2070
  • 出版年度:1994
  • 卷号:1994
  • 期号:176
  • 页码:175-184
  • DOI:10.2534/jjasnaoe1968.1994.176_175
  • 出版社:The Japan Society of Naval Architects and Ocean Engineers
  • 摘要:

    It is known that wave-induced forces on horizontal cylinders are significantly decreased due to a circulating flow generated around the cylinder at low Keulegan-Carpenter numbers. An estimation method of wave forces on a two-dimensional horizontal circular cylinder using a simple vortex shedding model has been proposed by the authors. For estimating the wave forces on horizontal members of offshore structures like lowerhulls of a semisubmersible, however, it is necessary to clarify three-dimensional effects, such as the end effect or the juncture flow effect. In this paper, the end effect and the effect of columns on wave forces on a lowerhull submerged in regular waves with its axis parallel to the wave crests were experimentally investigated. A two-dimensional lowerhull cylinder and finite-length lowerhull models with and without columns are used in force measurements, velocity measurements and flow visualizations. The results of the experiments showed that the wave force reduction decreases in the case of the finite-length lowerhull model with columns due to the disappearance of the circulating flow at the end and the junctions with columns. The results also demonstrated that the vertical wave forces on the finite-length lowerhull model with columns are asymmetric because of the flow accelerated between the columns.

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