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  • 标题:新造船オプション市場の制度設計
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:岸 光男 ; 梁 永淳 ; 渡辺 敦彦
  • 期刊名称:日本造船学会論文集
  • 印刷版ISSN:0514-8499
  • 电子版ISSN:1884-2070
  • 出版年度:2003
  • 卷号:2003
  • 期号:194
  • 页码:281-290
  • DOI:10.2534/jjasnaoe1968.2003.194_281
  • 出版社:The Japan Society of Naval Architects and Ocean Engineers
  • 摘要:

    A market system for shipbuilding industry is designed to establish normal competitive conditions against injurious price war. The OECD council on shipbuilding seeks a new agreement to deal with government subsidies, pricing and other practices that distort the shipbuilding market. Our alternative solution of the problem is to create a centralized market trading shipbuilding-options. The shipbuilding-option is a right, but not an obligation, to order shipbuilding at specified shipyard within a certain time period. The shipbuilding-option does not specify the ship price, which is determined by negotiations. It is probable that the shipbuilding-option market will weaken price war in shipbuilding market by giving premiums to leading shipyards. In order to investigate the utility of the shipbuilding-option market we introduce a methodology in experimental economics. Simulative market game is produced, and the game experiment by real human players is carried out. The proposed market system has a damping effect on dumping. Shipbuilding-options contribute to reliable relationships between shipbuilders and shipowners.

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