首页    期刊浏览 2025年02月21日 星期五
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:味噌品質に関与する各種酵素の解析
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:原山 文徳 ; 本藤 智 ; 安平 仁美
  • 期刊名称:日本醸造協会誌
  • 印刷版ISSN:0914-7314
  • 电子版ISSN:2186-4012
  • 出版年度:1992
  • 卷号:87
  • 期号:11
  • 页码:829-837
  • DOI:10.6013/jbrewsocjapan1988.87.829
  • 出版社:Japan Science and Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic
  • 摘要:

    Misos were fermented using 40 kinds of rice koji gathered from different factories and activities of several enzymes contributing to the quality of the misos were analyzed by multiple regression analysis. Protease activity at pH 6. 0 (neutral protease, NP) and leucine aminopeptidase (LAP) I contributed significantly to the sensory evaluation scores of miso. NP and pectin lyase (PEL) contributed to the color evaluation of miso, and acid carboxypeptidase (ACP) II·III·IV and PEL to the color indexes, Y (%) and x. ACP II·III·IV and LAP I contributed to the taste evaluation, NP, PEL and cellulase (CMCase) to the hydrolysis of soybean protein, and NP to the liberation of glutamic acid (Glu) from the protein. The minimum activities of the main proteases necessary for the production of salty rice miso were as follows ; 50 units of NP, 60 units of protease at pH 3.0 (acid protease, AP), 5 units of protease at pH 7. 5 (alkaline protease, ALP), and 0.9 units of ACP II·III·IV per gram of rice koji, respectively. The minimum activities of α-amylase and glucoamylase necessary for the production of salty rice miso were 1, 000 and 200 units per gram of rice koji , respectively.

  • 关键词:米麹; 酵素活性; 味噌; 重回帰分析
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有