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  • 标题:Moral Questions and Dilemmas: Early Times to Present Day Issues
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Michael W. Small ; Geoffrey A. Trowbridge
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Business Systems, Governance & Ethics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1833-4318
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:2
  • DOI:10.15209/jbsge.v4i2.159
  • 出版社:Victoria University
  • 摘要:The purpose of this paper was to look at developments which have occurred in ethical behaviour in a nation’s armed forces. The paper begins with the Greeks and their concept of arête ‘manly virtue’, and concludes with reference to courses in ethics conducted in various military academies. In Australia, the Department of Defence and the RAN have played a role in developing codes of conduct for all ranks, from senior officer to junior recruit. The paper suggests that developing an understanding of ethics in a military/naval context should be addressed at four levels. Criteria should be identified for identifying relevant ethical behaviour; agreement should be reached about what constitutes ethical behaviour; programs should be developed at recruit and officer cadet level; and finally, curricula in military/naval ethics should be an integral part of the program in military training establishments.
  • 关键词:Moral reasoning;core beliefs;codes of behaviour;codes of conduct;a just war;rules of engagement;moral dilemmas
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