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  • 标题:Generalization of Semantic Roles in Automatic Semantic Role Labeling
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yuichiroh Matsubayashi ; Naoaki Okazaki ; Jun'ichi Tsujii
  • 期刊名称:Information and Media Technologies
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-0896
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:736-770
  • DOI:10.11185/imt.9.736
  • 出版社:Information and Media Technologies Editorial Board
  • 摘要:Numerous studies have applied machine-learning approaches to semantic role labeling with the availability of corpora such as FrameNet and PropBank. These corpora define frame-specific semantic roles for each frame, which are problematic for a machine-learning approach because the corpus contains a number of infrequent roles that hinder efficient learning. This paper focuses on the generalization problem of semantic roles in a semantic role labeling task. We compare existing generalization criteria with our novel criteria, and clarify the characteristics of each criterion. We also show that using multiple generalization criteria in a single model improves the performance of a semantic role classification. In experiments on FrameNet, we achieved 19.16% error reduction in terms of total accuracy, and 7.42% in macro-averaged F1. On PropBank, we reduced 24.07% of errors in total accuracy, and 26.39% of errors in the evaluation for unseen verbs.
  • 关键词:semantic role labeling;FrameNet;PropBank;VerbNet;SemLink;semantic frame;semantic role generalization
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