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  • 标题:伝統的・非伝統的女性の事例想起が潜在的性役割観に及ぼす影響
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:埴田 健司 ; 村田 光二
  • 期刊名称:認知科学
  • 印刷版ISSN:1341-7924
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-5995
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:307-317
  • DOI:10.11225/jcss.20.307
  • 出版社:Japanese Cognitive Science Society
  • 摘要:

    In general, people tend to associate men with work-related concepts and women with home-related concepts. In this study, we examined whether these beliefs about sex- roles that people had implicitly and also explicitly were influenced by remembering exemplars of homemakers (i.e., traditional women) or career women (i.e., nontradi- tional women). Participants were asked to remember as many exemplars of traditional or nontraditional women as they could and write down their names. Following this manipulation, they completed the paper-and-pencil IAT measuring their implicit asso- ciations between gender and concepts related to work and home. They then completed a measure of explicit belief about sex-roles. The results showed that participants who remembered exemplars of nontraditional women revealed weaker implicit male-work and female-home associations than participants who remembered exemplars of tradi- tional women. On the other hand, the explicit belief about sex-roles was not influenced by the type of the remembered women exemplars. These results suggested that the belief that people have implicitly about sex-roles might depend on the type of women exemplars activated in situation. Finally, we discussed possible processes of the change in implicit belief about sex-roles.

  • 关键词:性役割; 潜在; 伝統的女性; 非伝統的女性; 紙筆版IAT
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