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  • 标题:高齢者によるタブレット型端末の利用学習 新奇な人工物の利用学習過程に影響を与える内的・外的要因の検討
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:須藤 智 ; 原田 悦子 ; 田中 伸之輔
  • 期刊名称:認知科学
  • 印刷版ISSN:1341-7924
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-5995
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:21
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:62-82
  • DOI:10.11225/jcss.21.62
  • 出版社:Japanese Cognitive Science Society
  • 摘要:

    Internal and external factors in the process of learning to use new ICT equipment by older adults were investigated. We particularly focused on the effect of prior ex- periences in computer use and communication with others who were participants to the same type. Older adults ( N = 21) and younger adults ( N = 12) participated in a four-week, longitudinal usability test of using the android tablet. Participants were tested twice, at the first and the last week of the study period. Computer experience and the opportunities for communication during the experiment were controlled. The results indicated that with time, older adults could learn to use the tablet, and that the manipulation performance of older adults was consistently worse than that of younger adults. Results indicated the effect of prior computer experience on learning to manipu- late, as well as on the subjective difficulty of manipulating during the five weeks. There was no effect of communicating with other older adults on performance and subjective difficulty. However, communicating with others in ‘hot-hub’ communication promoted the frequency of using the tablet at home. The qualitative analysis of protocol data during communicating with others indicated that such communication decreased anx- iety about manipulating the tablet. However, sharing concrete operational details did not take place during ‘hot-hub’ communication.

  • 关键词:継続型利用実験; 高齢者にとっての使いやすさ; コンピュータ経験; 介入的コミュニティ; コミュニティ参加
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