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  • 标题:中山間旧小学校区における農業関連事業の形成要因に関する考察 ── 島根県を事例として ──
  • 作者:保永 展利
  • 期刊名称:地域学研究
  • 印刷版ISSN:0287-6256
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-6465
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:44
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:531-548
  • DOI:10.2457/srs.44.531
  • 出版社:The Japan Section of the Regional Science Association International
  • 摘要:

    The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between expansion of rural business and characteristics of local agriculture in hilly and mountainous areas. To capture the relationships, we focused on the roles of rural community-level agglomeration of rural business in the geographic range of communities organized during the Meiji Period in Shimane Prefecture. Using community data obtained from the Census of Agriculture and Forestry, and data from the direct payment policy to the hilly and mountainous areas, we examined the relationships in terms of community-level cooperation. Then, we confirmed that off-farm cooperation, community business factors, flexibilities of labor allocation, and farmland utilization positively contributed to change in rural business. In addition, we also confirmed that restrictive conditions in the community, shared use of machines, and geographical factors such as mountainous settlements negatively contributed to the change. These findings indicate it is important to connect the interregional and intra human resources to improve sustainability in hilly and mountainous areas. JEL Classification:Q13, Q18, R11

  • 关键词:Hilly and Mountainous Areas; Expansion of Rural Business; Community-Level Cooperation
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