期刊名称：Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
印刷版ISSN：0188-4999
出版年度：2012
卷号：28
期号：0
页码：51-58
语种：Spanish
出版社：Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera
摘要：The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the accelerated anaerobic degradation and the settlement of municipal solid waste (MSW) in laboratory-scale bioreactors (LAB), by generating models using multivariate analysis. The settlement of MSW depends on several factors, multivariate analysis therefore provides the ability to evaluate a number of alternatives and select those that have statistical significance. Data for this study was obtained from an experimental design with 21 LAB. Each LAB was loaded with a volume of 412.24 cm3 MSW from the landfill site in Pátzcuaro, Michoacán. Three groups of seven LAB were operated using leachate recirculation rates of 40, 60 and 80 % volume (%V). One LAB was dismantled from each group at day 15, 45, 75, 105, 135, 165 and 201 of experimentation. Refuse was then analyzed for settlement (%), pH and volatile solids removal (SVR); methane in biogas was also monitored. It was found that CH4 had collinearity problems related to SVR. The obtained model showed a strong association between RSV and settlement, the linear model with the highest precision was selected.
其他摘要：The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the accelerated anaerobic degradation and the settlement of municipal solid waste (MSW) in laboratory-scale bioreactors (LAB), by generating models using multivariate analysis. The settlement of MSW depends on several factors, multivariate analysis therefore provides the ability to evaluate a number of alternatives and select those that have statistical significance. Data for this study was obtained from an experimental design with 21 LAB. Each LAB was loaded with a volume of 412.24 cm3 MSW from the landfill site in Pátzcuaro, Michoacán. Three groups of seven LAB were operated using leachate recirculation rates of 40, 60 and 80 % volume (%V). One LAB was dismantled from each group at day 15, 45, 75, 105, 135, 165 and 201 of experimentation. Refuse was then analyzed for settlement (%), pH and volatile solids removal (SVR); methane in biogas was also monitored. It was found that CH4 had collinearity problems related to SVR. The obtained model showed a strong association between RSV and settlement, the linear model with the highest precision was selected.
关键词：waste compaction; accelerated biodegradation; models;compactación de residuos; biodegradación acelerada; modelos
