标题：GENOTOXICITY AND BIOCONCENTRATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS AND HEAVY METALS IN LEUCISCUS CEPHALUS FROM PESCARA RIVER (ABRUZZO - ITALY): AN INTEGRATED APPROACH
期刊名称：EQA - International Journal of Environmental Quality
印刷版ISSN：2281-4485
出版年度：2010
卷号：3
期号：3
页码：41-48
DOI：10.6092/issn.2281-4485/3791
语种：English
出版社：Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna
摘要：The aim of the present study was to investigate the water quality and the ecosystem health of a segment of Pescara river (Abruzzo-Italy) with the aid of an integrated approach. Sixteen priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals were determinated in water and chub samples in order to calculate the bioconcentration factor. Biochemical, physical and microbiological characterisation were also carried out on water samples. Moreover, real and synergic effects of water pollution on biota were investigated by genotoxicological tests. Water samples were tested by Salmonella mutagenicity assay, whereas micronucleus assay on chub was used to evaluate environmental genotoxic effects on fish. The characterisation of water samples did not reveal any relevant contamination of Pescara river, but some analytical results obtained for biota were remarkable. In particular, the comparison between the site downstream from the industrial area of Chieti and the control site showed significant differences in chub micronuclei frequencies.
其他摘要：The aim of the present study was to investigate the water quality and the ecosystem health of a segment of Pescara river (Abruzzo-Italy) with the aid of an integrated approach. Sixteen priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals were determinated in water and chub samples in order to calculate the bioconcentration factor. Biochemical, physical and microbiological characterisation were also carried out on water samples. Moreover, real and synergic effects of water pollution on biota were investigated by genotoxicological tests. Water samples were tested by Salmonella mutagenicity assay, whereas micronucleus assay on chub was used to evaluate environmental genotoxic effects on fish. The characterisation of water samples did not reveal any relevant contamination of Pescara river, but some analytical results obtained for biota were remarkable. In particular, the comparison between the site downstream from the industrial area of Chieti and the control site showed significant differences in chub micronuclei frequencies.
关键词：freshwater;bioconcentration;polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons;heavy metals;Ames test;micronucleus test;eaux de surface;bioconcentration;hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques;métaux lourds;test d'Ames;test du micronoyau;acque superficiali;bioconcentrazione;idrocarburi policiclici aromatici;metalli pesanti;test di Ames;test del micronucleo
其他关键词：freshwater; bioconcentration; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; heavy metals; Ames test; micronucleus test
