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  • 标题:Structure and mechanism of an antibiotics-synthesizing 3-hydroxykynurenine C-methyltransferase
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sheng-Chia Chen ; Chi-Hung Huang ; Shu-Jung Lai
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:5
  • DOI:10.1038/srep10100
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Streptosporangium sibiricum SibL catalyzes the methyl transfer from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to 3-hydroxykynurenine (3-HK) to produce S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) and 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-kynurenine for sibiromycin biosynthesis. Here, we present the crystal structures of apo-form Ss -SibL, Ss -SibL/SAH binary complex and Ss -SibL/SAH/3-HK ternary complex. Ss -SibL is a homodimer. Each subunit comprises a helical N-terminal domain and a Rossmann-fold C-terminal domain. SAM (or SAH) binding alone results in domain movements, suggesting a two-step catalytic cycle. Analyses of the enzyme-ligand interactions and further mutant studies support a mechanism in which Tyr134 serves as the principal base in the transferase reaction of methyl group from SAM to 3-HK.
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