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  • 标题:Self-criticism, Perfectionism and Eating Disorders: The Effect of Depression and Body Dissatisfaction
  • 作者:Cláudia Ferreira ; José Pinto-Gouveia ; Cristiana Duarte
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy
  • 印刷版ISSN:1577-7057
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:409-420
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Universidad de Almería
  • 摘要:This study aimed at examining a model for eating disorders features’ severity that included the association between self-criticism and perfectionistic self-presentation, mediated by depressive symptoms and body image dissatisfaction. A path analysis testing for a mediational model was conducted in a sample of 191 participants, including 94 women from the general population and 97 female patients diagnosed with eating disorders. All participants answered a semi-structured interview (EDE 16.0D) and a set of self-report instruments assessing the 􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁅􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀀃􀃀􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁐􀁒􀁇􀁈􀁏􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀀗􀀖􀀈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁇􀁜􀀃 􀁌􀁐􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁖􀁉􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀘􀀕􀀈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁜􀁐􀁓􀁗􀁒􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁗􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀙􀀗􀀈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁈􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀁖􀂷􀀃􀁖􀁜􀁐􀁓􀁗􀁒􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀑􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁏􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁒􀁚􀁈􀁇􀀃 that perfectionistic self-presentation and self-criticism were moderately associated. Body image dissatisfaction and depressive symptoms fully mediated the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and eating psychopathology severity. Self-criticism, in turn, predicted eating disorders symptoms’ severity partially through the mediators’ effect. These results clarify the role of perfectionistic self-presentation and self-criticism, as well as the paths through which they operate in eating psychopathology. These mechanisms should be taken into full consideration in the conceptualization and clinical practice with patients with eating disorders.
  • 其他摘要:This study aimed at examining a model for eating disorders features’ severity that included the association between self-criticism and perfectionistic self-presentation, mediated by depressive symptoms and body image dissatisfaction. A path analysis testing for a mediational model was conducted in a sample of 191 participants, including 94 women from the general population and 97 female patients diagnosed with eating disorders. All participants answered a semi-structured interview (EDE 16.0D) and a set of self-report instruments assessing the 􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁅􀁏􀁈􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀀃􀃀􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁑􀁊􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁓􀁄􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁐􀁒􀁇􀁈􀁏􀀃􀁈􀁛􀁓􀁏􀁄􀁌􀁑􀁈􀁇􀀃􀀗􀀖􀀈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁅􀁒􀁇􀁜􀀃 􀁌􀁐􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁖􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁖􀁉􀁄􀁆􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀘􀀕􀀈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁖􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁜􀁐􀁓􀁗􀁒􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁆􀁆􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁄􀀃􀁗􀁒􀁗􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀀙􀀗􀀈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁙􀁄􀁕􀁌􀁄􀁑􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁈􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁒􀁕􀁇􀁈􀁕􀁖􀂷􀀃􀁖􀁜􀁐􀁓􀁗􀁒􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁌􀁗􀁜􀀑􀀃􀀵􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁏􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁒􀁚􀁈􀁇􀀃 that perfectionistic self-presentation and self-criticism were moderately associated. Body image dissatisfaction and depressive symptoms fully mediated the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and eating psychopathology severity. Self-criticism, in turn, predicted eating disorders symptoms’ severity partially through the mediators’ effect. These results clarify the role of perfectionistic self-presentation and self-criticism, as well as the paths through which they operate in eating psychopathology. These mechanisms should be taken into full consideration in the conceptualization and clinical practice with patients with eating disorders.
  • 关键词:eating disorders; body image; depression; self-criticism; perfectionistic selfpresentation. Eating disorders are characterized by the over-evaluation of eating; shape and weight and their control in determining one’s self-worth. In this sense; the hallmark of eating disorders is the intense drive to be
  • 其他关键词:eating disorders; body image; depression; self-criticism; perfectionistic selfpresentation. Eating disorders are characterized by the over-evaluation of eating; shape and weight and their control in determining one’s self-worth. In this sense; the hallmark of eating disorders is the intense drive to be
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