摘要：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a health promotion program oncardiometabolic risk profile in Japanese-Brazilians.METHODS:A total of 466 subjects from a study on diabetes prevalenceconducted in the city of Bauru, southeastern Brazil, in 2000 completed a1-year intervention program (2005-2006) based on healthy diet counseling andphysical activity. Changes in blood pressure and metabolic parameters in the2005-2006 period were compared with annual changes in these same variablesin the 2000-2005 period.RESULTS:During the intervention, there were greater annual reductions in mean(SD) waist circumference [-0.5(3.8) vs. 1.2(1.2) cm per year, p<0.001], systolicblood pressure [-4.6(17.9) vs. 1.8(4.3) mmHg per year, p<0.001], 2-hour plasmaglucose [-1.2(2.1) vs. –0.2(0.6) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], LDL-cholesterol[-0.3(0.9) vs. -0.1(0.2) mmol/L per year, p<0.001] and Framingham coronaryheart disease risk score [-0.25(3.03) vs. 0.11(0.66) per year, p=0.02] but notin triglycerides [0.2(1.6) vs. 0.1(0.42) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], and fastinginsulin level [1.2(5.8) vs. -0.7(2.2) IU/mL per year, p<0.001] compared withthe pre-intervention period. Significant reductions in the prevalence of impairedfasting glucose/impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes were seen during theintervention (from 58.4% to 35.4%, p<0.001; and from 30.1% to 21.7%, p=0.004, respectively).CONCLUSIONS:A one-year community-based health promotion programbrings cardiometabolic benefits in a high-risk population of Japanese-Brazilians.
其他摘要：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a health promotion program oncardiometabolic risk profile in Japanese-Brazilians.METHODS:A total of 466 subjects from a study on diabetes prevalenceconducted in the city of Bauru, southeastern Brazil, in 2000 completed a1-year intervention program (2005-2006) based on healthy diet counseling andphysical activity. Changes in blood pressure and metabolic parameters in the2005-2006 period were compared with annual changes in these same variablesin the 2000-2005 period.RESULTS:During the intervention, there were greater annual reductions in mean(SD) waist circumference [-0.5(3.8) vs. 1.2(1.2) cm per year, p<0.001], systolicblood pressure [-4.6(17.9) vs. 1.8(4.3) mmHg per year, p<0.001], 2-hour plasmaglucose [-1.2(2.1) vs. –0.2(0.6) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], LDL-cholesterol[-0.3(0.9) vs. -0.1(0.2) mmol/L per year, p<0.001] and Framingham coronaryheart disease risk score [-0.25(3.03) vs. 0.11(0.66) per year, p=0.02] but notin triglycerides [0.2(1.6) vs. 0.1(0.42) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], and fastinginsulin level [1.2(5.8) vs. -0.7(2.2) IU/mL per year, p<0.001] compared withthe pre-intervention period. Significant reductions in the prevalence of impairedfasting glucose/impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes were seen during theintervention (from 58.4% to 35.4%, p<0.001; and from 30.1% to 21.7%, p=0.004, respectively).CONCLUSIONS:A one-year community-based health promotion programbrings cardiometabolic benefits in a high-risk population of Japanese-Brazilians.
关键词：Cardiovascular Diseases; prevention & control; Diabetes Mellitus; Type 2; prevention & control; Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions; Food and Nutrition Education; Physical Education and Training; Asian Continental Ancestry Group.
其他关键词：Cardiovascular Diseases; prevention & control; Diabetes Mellitus; Type 2; prevention & control; Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions; Food and Nutrition Education; Physical Education and Training; Asian Continental Ancestry Group.
