摘要：The approach of such a subject is not a fantasy, nor is it new. It is interesting to find outthat quite a lot of people have been particularly interested both in law and justice and in the origin of mankind. Our theme is part of an amazing study regarding our origin as human beings and its impact upon behavior. We must assert from the beginning that our own past lies far behind, and justice and law codes, that might be thought of as required by “civilized” society, appeared about 400.000 years ago and written law in 2050 BC in the so-called “lost empires,” which appeared and disappeared long ago andwere governed by gods themselves. The present paper is an attempt to observe all these aspects and we have done it not only from a juridical viewpoint, but combined and supported by history, archeology, and last but not least, by mythology.
