期刊名称:The Journal of Language Teaching and Learning
电子版ISSN:2146-1732
出版年度:2012
期号:4921
页码:59-75
出版社:Association of Foreign Language Teaching
摘要:The current study explored the effects of recasts and metalinguistic feedback on the acquisition of implicit and explicit knowledge of English by Persian EFL learners. Three intact EFL classrooms were assigned to three groups: two experimental and one control group. Learners in one experimental group received recasts whenever they made an error during task-based interactions with their interlocutors while learners in the second experimental group received metalinguistic corrective feedback for their errors while performing the same tasks. Learners in the control group also performed the same tasks but received no corrective feedback for their errors. Learners’ achievements as a result of the treatments were investigated via timed and untimed grammaticality judgment tests and also via an elicited oral imitation test. The results indicated that metalinguistic corrective feedback is more effective than recasts in promoting the acquisition of both implicit and explicit L2 knowledge. Key words: Recasts, metalinguistic feedback, corrective feedback, implicit knowledge, explicit knowledge.