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文章基本信息

  • 标题:“Judging a Book by Its Cover”: A Legal Psychological Review on Target’s Physical Appearance and Legal Decisions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nkansah Anakwah, Brenya Wiafe-Akenten, Jacob Owusu Sarfo, Feikoab Parimah
  • 期刊名称:European Journal of Psychological Studies
  • 印刷版ISSN:2312-0363
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 期号:3684
  • 页码:4-8
  • 出版社:Academic Publishing House Researcher
  • 摘要:More often than not, people automatically make guilty inferences from physical appearance despite little evidence for their accuracy. This has usually been extended to the criminal justice system. Wrongful convictions have therefore not been uncommon in our society and people who are culpable are sometimes exonerated. Sometimes it is not until innocent persons have finished their sentence or executed before their innocence is known. Research in legal psychology has thus, usually focused on physical characteristics and its impact on trustworthiness, and guilty decisions and severity of sentences. This paper systematically reviewed studies on the influence of physical characteristics on legal decisions so far. In addition, some recommendations have been proposed for further research based on gaps identified from our analysis.
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