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  • 标题:Explicit Formulae for Characteristics of Finite-Capacity M/D/1 Queues
  • 作者:Seo, Dong-Won
  • 期刊名称:ETRI Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1225-6463
  • 电子版ISSN:2233-7326
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:36
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:609-616
  • DOI:10.4218/etrij.14.0113.0812
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
  • 摘要:Even though many computational methods (recursive formulae) for blocking probabilities in finite-capacity M/D/1 queues have already been produced, these are forms of transforms or are limited to single-node queues. Using a distinctly different approach from the usual queueing theory, this study introduces explicit (transform-free) formulae for a blocking probability, a stationary probability, and mean sojourn time under either production or communication blocking policy. Additionally, the smallest buffer capacity subject to a given blocking probability can be determined numerically from these formulae. With proper selection of the overall offered load , the approach described herein can be applicable to more general queues from a computational point of view if the explicit expressions of random vector are available.
  • 关键词:Blocking probability;finite-capacity queues;max-plus algebra;max-plus linear system;stationary probability;system sojourn time
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