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  • 标题:Opportunities and Lessons from Informal and Non-formal Learning: Applications to Online Environments
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Christopher Lange ; Jamie Costley
  • 期刊名称:American Journal of Educational Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:2327-6126
  • 电子版ISSN:2327-6150
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:10
  • 页码:1330-1336
  • DOI:10.12691/education-3-10-20
  • 出版社:Science and Education Publishing
  • 摘要:Learners are more and more exposed to various forms of interaction outside of traditional brick and mortar classrooms. It is important to understand the different ways and contexts learners can interact with one another. An important distinction in the literature is the differences between formal, non-formal, and informal learning. Furthermore, in the online space, different types of modalities affect the way in which learners can best take advantage of interaction opportunities in online educational settings, and what types of extracurricular modalities will benefit them the most. This paper will discuss these distinctions among formal, non-formal and informal education as they relate to learner to learner interaction online, and promulgate a seven point framework for best environments for varied learning situations online.
  • 关键词:learner to learner interaction; informal; non-formal; online learning; SNS; learning systems
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