期刊名称：Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti Bulletin : Economic Sciences Series
印刷版ISSN：2284-8576
电子版ISSN：2247-8582
出版年度：2014
卷号：1
页码：35-43
出版社：Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti
摘要：The paper discusses international cheese market, highlighting the changes in international trade and mentioning the major exporters and importers. The average world export of cheese in the period under research was 5.7 million tonnes with the tendency to increase to up to 4.6% per year. In terms of country analysis, Germany is the most significant cheese exporter in the world with the average export of 1 million tonnes, which represents 18.6% of total world export. Other great exporters are the Netherlands, France, New Zealand and Italy. They have modern production technology and tradition which resulted in a large range of high quality products. The dynamics of world import are increasing more than in the case of export (rate of 4.9%). With 625,000 tonnes and participation of 12%, Germany is also the world's main importer. Major importers are also Italy, Great Britain, Russia and the Netherlands, which constitute more than 40% of world cheese import
关键词：cheese; international trade; export; import; foreign trade balance
