期刊名称:Electronic International Journal of Time Use Research
电子版ISSN:1860-9937
出版年度:2015
卷号:12
页码:73-96
出版社:University of Lueneburg
摘要:This article draws on Finnish time use data spanning the past three decades (1979–2010) with a focus on theprevalence of wage and salary earners’ work at different locations, namely at the employer’s facilities, at home,outside the home or the main place of work, and on the move. The diary data (N = 13,277) depicts respondents’time budgets in ten minute intervals around the clock. According to the results, work practices have remainedsurprisingly conventional. Although the absolute time spent at the respondents’ main place of work has beendecreasing, the vast majority of employees still work at their employer’s facilities during normal business hours,lending no support to the 24/7 working society thesis. However, during a standard working week, alternatingbetween different business facilities has become more common than before, pointing to the growing importanceof distributed work arrangements. The data also shows that the share of employees working on days off has notincreased, but this kind of activity has lengthened over the years by those who do it, implying that the burden ofworking time is divided more unevenly than before.
关键词:Distributed work; flexible work; home-based work; mobile work; telework; time use diary data;working from home; working time