期刊名称：European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
电子版ISSN：2067-3795
出版年度：2015
卷号：7
期号：1-6
出版社：Academy of Economic Studies (ASE)
摘要：This paper provides an analysis of the historical evolution of the European welfare state, especially afterthe second half of the nineteenth century. Even if one considers that social protection systems have theirorigins in the period of German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, various social problems have been treatedin European countries before the Bismarck’s social legislation, beginning with the sixteenth century. In thisarticle we presented mainly (i) the origins of social policy systems in Europe, as shown in the literaturecovered, (ii) the conceptual evolution of the so-called “welfare state” and (iii) the development of socialsecurity schemes based on International Labour Organization typology
关键词：welfare state; social policy; social security schemes
