出版社：Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
摘要：The article provides a review of foreign studies on child’s attitude to property. The article deals with the psychological aspects of the property. The category of property lies at a crossroad of three spheres: subject-related, identity-related and interpersonal, which allows it to play a significant role in the development of self-awareness. The analysis shows that the property is of a particular importance in the development of self-awareness in childhood. Awareness of accessories items is a part of the process of child’s discression of his/her “self” and differentiation between "my" and "not mine". Thus property can serve as an external tool, mediating the formation of identity. The following characteristics are set to: 1) the system of property ownership and compliance; 2) source of information about the owner; 3) means of interpersonal relationships.
关键词：property; attitude to property; structure of property; possession; utilization; object-related world; interrelation between property self-awareness; physical self; materialization of self; differentiation between "me" and "not me"; guilt culture; interpersonal relations
