期刊名称:Akademos: Revista de Ştiinţă, Inovare, Cultură şi Artă
印刷版ISSN:1857-0461
出版年度:2013
卷号:31
期号:4
出版社:Academy of Sciences of Moldova
摘要:The article is dedicate to the phenomenonof the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) ofthe two-dimensional (2D) exciton-polariton in microcavities.It consist from two parts. First of them,following the review article by H. Deng, H. Haugand Y. Yamamoto, Rev. Mod. Phys. 82 1489 (2010)is written. The last review article concerns the recentachievements in the experimental discovery and investigationsof the exciton-polariton BEC, when thepolaritons are formed by photons and 2D Wannier-Mott excitons.The second part of our paper from the very beginningstakes into account the infl uence on the 2Delectron-hole system of the strong magnetic fi eldperpendicular to the semiconductor layer as well asof the electric fi eld oriented in the same direction.The both external supplementary fi elds give rise tothe Landau quantization of the electrons and holesin the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling aswell as to the formation of the magneto-excitons andmagneto-polaritons. Their BEC is discussed below
关键词:Microcavity polaritons; Bose Einstein;condensation; exciton-polariton condensate;semiconductor microcavity; collective elementary;excitations; quantum vortex; strong magnetic fi eld;semiconductor physics