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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Gender and Ethnic Inequalities in LAC Countries (March 2014, revised July 2014). Old title: Gender and Ethnicity in Bolivia, Ecuador and Guatemala
  • 作者:Carla Canelas ; Silvia Salazar
  • 期刊名称:Documents de Travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne
  • 印刷版ISSN:1955-611X
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 出版社:Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne
  • 摘要:This article examines the structure of gender and ethnic wage gaps and the distribution of both paid and unpaid work in LAC countries. Its main contribution is to expose the double discrimination endured by women in the région. Indeed, the results indicate that women are highly discriminated in the job market and undertake most of the domestic activities in the household, allocating in average 40 hours per week to paid market activities and another 40 hours to in-home unpaid activities. The indigenous population also suffers from discrimination, but the wage gap in mainly explained by the difference in endowments, highlighting their limited access to education and their concentration in rural areas. The wage quantile decomposition results suggest the presence of sticky floor effects for both women and indigenous workers.
  • 关键词:Inequality; ethnicity; gender; time-use
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