期刊名称:International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology
印刷版ISSN:1738-9968
出版年度:2015
卷号:8
期号:9
页码:289-302
DOI:10.14257/ijhit.2015.8.9.27
出版社:SERSC
摘要:In view of the operating mode of wireless sensor networks, the node initial probability and channel listening, a distributed clustering algorithm DCOS based on the optimal search model is proposed, along with the corresponding mathematical optimization model. The goal of model optimization is to find a feasible allocation scheme for search resource so that the probability of successful communication reaches its maximum under the constrained condition for search resource. Clustering algorithm is designed to balance the network energy consumption, thereby maximizing network lifetime. In the clustering algorithm, the cluster head is generated in the comprehensive consideration of the minimum number of nodes in the overlay network, and the node residual energy and the number of neighboring nodes, during the operation of the network, setting the maximum wait time for cluster heads may avoid the their energy consumption. Analysis and simulation results show that, compared to several important clustering algorithms, the performance of DCOS is proven to be superior in balancing node energy consumption and prolonging the network lifetime.