标题：Archeometriai vizsgálatok Üllő 5. lelőhelyről származó pecsételt töredékeken = Archaeometric analysis of potsherds with stamped ornamentation from Üllő 5.
摘要：A szarmata telepker¨¢mi¨¢n v¨¦gzett anyagvizsg¨¢latok ¨²j perspekt¨ªv¨¢kat nyithatnak a Barbaricum kutat¨¢s¨¢ban, mint ahogy azt az ¨¹ll. 5. lel. helyr.l sz¨¢rmaz¨® pecs¨¦telt t.red¨¦keken v¨¦gzett petrogr¨¢fiai, XRD ¨¦s WDXRF anal¨ªzisek is j¨®l p¨¦ld¨¢zz¨¢k. A vizsg¨¢latok c¨¦lja annak az el. zetesen fel¨¢ll¨ªtott munkahipot¨¦zisnek az igazol¨¢sa volt, mely szerint a 49 pecs¨¦telt ed¨¦ny nem helyi gy¨¢rtm¨¢ny, illetve heterog¨¦n anyag l¨¦v¨¦n t.bb fazekasm.hely term¨¦keivel van dolgunk a telepen. A Szegedi Tudom¨¢nyegyetem ¨¢sv¨¢nytani, Geok¨¦miai ¨¦s K. zettani Tansz¨¦k¨¦n ker¨¹lhetett sor 15 minta vizsg¨¢lat¨¢ra, melyek tartalmaztak t¨¦glasz¨ªn. ¨¦s sz¨¹rke pecs¨¦telt t.red¨¦keket, illetve egy helyi szemcs¨¦s faz¨¦kb¨®l sz¨¢rmaz¨® peremt.red¨¦ket is. Az eredm¨¦nyek alapj¨¢n a helyi faz¨¦kb¨®l sz¨¢rmaz¨® minta alum¨ªniumban gazdag nyersanyaga el¨¹t a pecs¨¦telt mint¨¢kn¨¢l megfigyelt kalciumban gazdag nyersanyagt¨®l. A megfigyel¨¦seket a f. - ¨¦s nyomelem k¨¦miai vizsg¨¢latok is al¨¢t¨¢masztott¨¢k, ¨ªgy a pecs¨¦telt t.red¨¦kek eset¨¦ben joggal lehet felt¨¦telezni, hogy nem helyi term¨¦kekr.l van sz¨®. A pecs¨¦telt mint¨¢k heterogenit¨¢s¨¢nak tekintet¨¦ben k¨¦t nagy csoport k.rvonalaz¨®dott. B¨¢r nyomelemek tekintet¨¦ben a mint¨¢k hasonl¨® k¨¦pet mutatnak, a f. elemek vizsg¨¢lat¨¢n¨¢l 5 minta magas CaO tartalma miatt k¨¹l.n csoportot alkothat. Az eredm¨¦ny val¨®di ¨¦rdekess¨¦ge, hogy az 5 minta egyar¨¢nt tartalmaz v.r.s ¨¦s sz¨¹rke t.red¨¦keket is. A fentiek alapj¨¢n felmer¨¹lhet, hogy a pecs¨¦telt ed¨¦nyek k¨¹l.nb.z. sz¨¢rmaz¨¢si helyr.l ker¨¹ltek az ¨¹ll. i telepre, m¨¦g ha nem is olyan form¨¢ban, mint azt az el. zetes r¨¦g¨¦szeti elemz¨¦s felt¨¦telezte volna
其他摘要：Archaeometric analysis carried out on ceramics from a Sarmatian settlement can open new ways in the study of the Barbaricum. Petrographic, XRD and WDXRF analyses of stamped ceramics from ¨¹ll. 5 is provided as an example. The main goal of this study is to investigate the archaeological hypothesis, which includes two assumptions: firstly, the stamped bowls were not made locally at the site and secondly the 49 stamped bowls found at the site form a heterogeneous group in terms of raw materials, implying that these vessels may have been made by several other workshops. Fifteen samples, including sherds of brick red and gray bowls with stamped ornamentation and a rim of a locally made pot as a reference, were chosen for the analyses. The results show that the aluminium rich raw material of the locally made pot is different from the calcium rich raw material of the stamped samples. This result may suggest that the stamped bowls were not made in ¨¹ll. 5. Concerning the heterogeneity of the raw materials of the stamped bowls, it seems that there are two main compositional groups. Even though the trace element composition of the samples is similar, the main elements analysis showed that five samples are richer in CaO than the others. Therefore, it can be assumed that the two groups may have originated from two different regions. It is also intriguing that higher CaO content also appears in the raw materials of brick red and gray bowls. These results seem to support, at least partially, the archaeological assumption
