摘要:Balaton.sz.d - Temet.i d. l. lel.hely a Baden kult¨²ra Magyarorsz¨¢gon eddig felt¨¢rt legnagyobb ¨¦s leghosszabb ¨¦let. telep¨¹l¨¦se (ter¨¹lete meghaladta a 20 hekt¨¢rt). A lel. helyen a Balaton-Lasinja kult¨²r¨¢nak ¨¦s a Boler¨¢z kult¨²r¨¢nak is ker¨¹ltek el. .n¨¢ll¨® objektumai. Az ¨¢sat¨¢s sor¨¢n 500 db k. zet-anyag¨² lelet ker¨¹lt napvil¨¢gra, ezek k.z.tt 11 db bazaltos lapillituf¨¢b¨®l k¨¦sz¨¹lt . rl.k., illetve .rl. k. -t.red¨¦k is tal¨¢lhat¨®. R¨¦szletes petrogr¨¢fiai ¨¦s geok¨¦miai m¨®dszerek alkalmaz¨¢s¨¢val, valamint irodalmi .sszehasonl¨ªt¨¢s seg¨ªts¨¦g¨¦vel meg¨¢llap¨ªtottuk, hogy a bazaltos lapillituf¨¢b¨®l k¨¦sz¨¹lt .rl. k.vek (.rl.k. -t.red¨¦kek) ¨¦s egy¨¦b, jellegtelen t.red¨¦kek nyersanyaga ¨C a juvenilis (vulk¨¢ni) elegyr¨¦szek min. s¨¦ge ¨¦s megjelen¨¦se, a benn¨¹k el. fordul¨® pirox¨¦n-krist¨¢lyok .sszet¨¦tele, a k.zet¨¹veg .sszet¨¦tele, a kit.r¨¦s sor¨¢n felszak¨ªtott id.sebb k. zet-t.rmel¨¦k min.s¨¦ge ¨¦s az ut¨®lagos karbon¨¢tos cement¨¢ci¨® alapj¨¢n ¨C nagy val¨®sz¨ªn.s¨¦ggel a Balatonfelvid¨¦k (illetve a Kisalf.ld) fiatal bazaltos piroklasztitjaib¨®l sz¨¢rmazik, nevezetesen a k.vetkez. lel. helyek valamelyik¨¦r.l: Hajagos/Diszel, Csob¨¢nc, Kereki-hegy, Szigliget, Uzsa, a Bazsi ¨¦s T¨¢tika k.z.tt felsz¨ªnre bukkan¨® piroklasztitok. Ezen lel. helyek k.z¨¹l a Hajagos/Diszel ¨¦s Uzsa a r¨¦g¨¦szeti lel. helyr.l el.ker¨¹lt bazalt-anyag¨² r¨¦g¨¦szeti leletek (csiszolt k. eszk.z.k) lehets¨¦ges forr¨¢ster¨¹letek¨¦nt is felmer¨¹lt (P¨¦terdi et al. 2011).
其他摘要:The present study reports results of petrographical and geochemical analyses on grinding stone fragments from the archaeological site Balaton.sz.d ¨C Temet.i d. l. (Hungary). Balaton. sz.d ¨C Temet. i d. l. is the largest excavated and longest-lived site of the Baden Culture in Hungary (more than 200.000 m 2 ) ( Fig. 1 .). In the site objects of the Balaton-Lasinja Culture and the Boleraz Culture were found too. Altogether 500 finds (made of stone) turned up, among them 11 finds (grinding stones and their fragments) made of basaltic lapilli tuff. Applying detailed petrographical and geochemical methods as well as comparing literary data, We concluded that the raw material of the grinding stones (and fragments of grinding stones and other non-specific fragments) made of basaltic lapilli tuff most probably originate from the young basaltic pyroclastics of the Balaton- Highland and the Little Hungarian Plain, namely from any of the following localities: Hajagos-hill (Diszel), Csob¨¢nc, Kereki-hill, Szigliget, Uzsa, pyroclasts cropping out between Bazsi and T¨¢tika.Hajagos-hill (Diszel) and Uzsa have been discussed as possible source for archaeological finds (from the same excavation) made of basaltic material (P¨¦terdi et al. 2011).
关键词:R¨¦ZKOR;BADEN KULT¨²RA;SZERSZ¨¢MK.;.RL.K.;PETROGR¨¢FIA;GEOK¨¦MIA;BAZALTOS LAPILLITUFA;BALATON.SZ. D
其他关键词:COPPER AGE;BADEN CULTURE;STONE TOOL;GRINDING STONE;PETROGRAPHY;GEOCHEMISTRY;BASALTIC LAPILLI TUFF;BALATON.SZ. D