期刊名称：Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
印刷版ISSN：1232-1966
电子版ISSN：1898-2263
出版年度：2014
卷号：21
期号：1
页码：148-155
出版社：Institute of Agricultural Medicine in Lublin
摘要：The aim of this study is the methodology of optimal choice of firefighters to solve difficult rescue tasks. 27 firefighters wereanalyzed: aged from 22–50 years of age, and with 2–27 years of work experience. Body balance disturbance tolerance skills(BBDTS) measured by the ‘Rotational Test’ (RT) and time of transition (back and forth) on a 4 meter beam located 3 metersabove the ground, was the criterion for simulation of a rescue task (SRT). RT and SRT were carried out first in a sports tracksuitand then in protective clothing. A total of 4 results of the RT and SRT is the substantive base of the 4 rankings. The correlationof the RT and SRT results with 3 criteria for estimating BBDTS and 2 categories ranged from 0.478 (p<0.01) – 0.884 (p<0.01)and the results of SRT 0.911 (p<0.01). The basic ranking very highly correlated indicators of SRT (0.860 and 0.844), whilethe 6 indicators of RT only 2 (0.396 and 0.381; p<0.05). There was no correlation between the results of the RT and SRT, butthere was an important partial correlation of these variables, but only then was the effect stabilized. The Rotational Test isa simple and easy to use tool for measuring body balance disturbance tolerance skills. However, the BBDTS typology is anaccurate criteria for forecasting on this basis, including the results of accurate motor simulations, and the periodic abilityof firefighters to solve the most difficult rescue tasks.
关键词：Ranking of firefighters; Rotational Test; simulation of rescue task
