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  • 标题:Preclinical medical students’ performance in and reflections on integrating procedural and communication skills in a simulated patient consultation
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:I Treadwell
  • 期刊名称:African Journal of Health Professions Education
  • 印刷版ISSN:2078-5127
  • 电子版ISSN:2078-5127
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:165-169
  • 出版社:African Journals Online
  • 摘要:Background. An effective patient-centred consultation requires the seamless integration of procedural (technical) and communication skills. Research has shown that the two sets of skills should not be taught or assessed separately; yet, clinical communication education has become separated from other parts of medical education. Objectives . To assess students’ performance of integrated procedural and clinical communication skills in a simulated consultation, and analyse and interpret their reflections on the value and challenges of these integrated assessments. Methods . A mixed-method study was conducted to assess a convenience sample of 207 third-year medical students’ integration of procedural and consultation skills in a simulated patient consultation and explore their self-assessment and reflections on the value of the assessment. Results . The average percentages scored for procedural and communication checklist items were compared. Facilitators and participants scored procedural skills significantly higher, indicating poor integration of communication skills. A thematic analysis of written reflections revealed that students learned by: (i) experiencing an authentic consultation; (ii) integrating their procedural and communication skills as well as their knowledge and skills; (iii) experiencing the assessment as learning; and (iv) becoming aware of the effects of emotion. Conclusion . Although the majority of students were not able to integrate their skills in performing a simulated consultation, they nonetheless appreciated the value of the assessment as a learning experience.
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