期刊名称:International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management
印刷版ISSN:2182-7796
电子版ISSN:2182-7788
出版年度:2015
卷号:3
期号:4
DOI:10.12821/ijispm030401
出版社:SciKA
摘要:Conflicts are an inherent part of organizational life and managers deal with confrontations and conflicts on an almost daily basis. Information Systems (IS) implementations are a type of chan ge that often leads to open or hidden conflicts. Managers and others involved can only deal with such conflicts effectively if they understand the nature and causes of information system conflicts (IS conflicts). To contribute to such an understanding, this study focuses on the analysis of IS conflicts. In so doing, it aims to identify various types of IS conflicts and to develop a framework that can be helpful in assessing these conflicts. To this end, we have conducted a meta-ethnographic study – that is, we synthesized earlier case studies in which IS conflicts are described. We purposefully selected 11 descriptions of IS conflicts and we analyzed the topics, contexts, and processes of these conflicts. Based on this analysis, we propose a two -dimensional framework of IS conflicts that leads to a categorization involving four IS conflict types: task; implementation process; structure; and value conflicts. Based on the conflicts that were studied, thi s paper also reveals that, in reality, many IS conflicts have a hybrid form and develop fro m one type to another over time
关键词:IS implementation; conflict; conflict t ypes; resistance; meta-ethnography.