期刊名称：EJOVOC : Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges
印刷版ISSN：2146-7684
出版年度：2015
出版社：Kirklareli University Luleburgaz Vocational College
摘要：The use of special preventive methods with recourse to illegal initiatives by the police or other vigilantes on thepretext and in the name of providing security for people and properties jeopardizes personal liberties. This is whileusing closed circuit television (CCTV) cameras is not illegal in public places and for providing security; but theutilization of cameras in private sanctuaries of individuals is blatant violation of the personal sanctuaries and rightsof individuals. Based on the rational option theory which is the foundation of this method, individuals’ incentive tocommit crimes is impoverished upon noticing CCTVs due to fear of apprehension. Due to the intricacies of the issue,however, there is not a self-contained and comprehensive law currently in the Iranian law, considering how and whyCCTVs are utilized; this underlines the need for further investigation to criminalize the cases of abuse andillegitimate intrusion into personal sanctuaries and penetration into civil rights of individuals through theinstallation of CCTV cameras. In this paper we will investigate the stance of such procedures in the Iranian judicialcircle.
关键词：video surveillance; security; prevention; privacy; Iranian penal law
