期刊名称:JOURNAL OF OPTIMIZATION IN INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING (JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING)
印刷版ISSN:2251-9904
出版年度:2015
卷号:8
期号:19
页码:37-46
语种:English
出版社:ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY, QAZVIN BRANCH
摘要:This study deals with a two-level supply chain consisting of one manufacturer and one retailer. We consider an integrated production inventory system where the manufacturer processes raw materials in order to deliver the finished product with imperfect quality to the retailer, where the number of defective product has a uniform distribution. The retailer receives product and conducts a 100% inspection. We assume that unit price charged by the retailer influences the demand of the product. Shortages are allowed and assumed to be completely backordered. The proposed model is based on the joint total profit of both the manufacturer and the retailer, and it finds the optimal ordering, shipment and pricing policies. The numerical study shows that the coordination between supply chain members is more beneficial in industries by less defective percentage at manufacturer.
关键词:SUPPLY CHAIN; PRICING POLICY; DEFECTIVE QUALITY; JOINT ECONOMIC LOT SIZING