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  • 标题:The impact of compressive force magnitude on the in vitro neutral zone range and passive stiffness during a flexion–extension range of motion test
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mamiko Noguchi ; Chad E. Gooyers ; Michael W.R. Holmes
  • 期刊名称:Cogent Engineering
  • 电子版ISSN:2331-1916
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:2
  • 期号:1
  • DOI:10.1080/23311916.2015.1014253
  • 出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
  • 摘要:

    The objective of this work was to examine the influence of compressive force magnitude on a functional spinal unit’s (FSU) flexion–extension neutral zone measured during pure moment (PM) tests. Each porcine cervical FSU received four repeats of a PM test with 10, 300, 900 and 1,800 N of compressive force, in a randomized order. Increasing the magnitude of compression significantly decreased the neutral zone range (p < 0.001), while increasing passive stiffness (p < 0.001). The flexion limit at 10 N was significantly lower (p < 0.05) than the other loading conditions. Reporting the compressive force magnitude is important when posture is a standardized experimental factor considered in the design of in vitro spine biomechanics studies.

  • 关键词:neutral zone ; passive stiffness ; compression ; flexion–extension range of motion test ; in vitro
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