期刊名称：Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte Exacte si Economice
印刷版ISSN：1857-2073
电子版ISSN：2345-1033
出版年度：2014
期号：7(77)
页码：51-55
出版社：Moldova State University
摘要：Bugetul de stat este o categorie de baz. a finan.elor publice, ca instrument .n slujba guvernului pentru a influen.a economia .i societatea. Planificarea bugetar. poate fi privit. ca un proces politic de proiectare a procedurilor de achizi.ie a resurselor de care dispune statul, concretizate ulterior .n structura .i m.rimea cheltuielilor publice, concomitent cu stabilirea priorit..ilor economice .i sociale. Bugetarea este un domeniu de politic. central. nu doar pentru generarea .i alocarea resurselor; procesul bugetar este, de asemenea, o cheie pentru institu.ionalizarea democra. iei. Practicile demo- cratice deschid publicului .i reprezentan.ilor acestuia posibilitatea planific.rii bugetare .i for. eaz. guvernul s. consulte cet..enii .nainte de a lua noi m.suri.
其他摘要：The public budget is a basic category of public finance, as a tool at the service of government to rule the economy and society. The budget planning can be seen as a political process of designing the procedures for procuring resources available to the state, subsequently embodied in the structure and size of public spending, while setting economic and social priorities. Budgeting is a central policy area not only for generating and allocating resources; the budget process is also a key to the institutionalization of democracy. Democratic practices open budgeting to the public and their representatives and forces government to consult citizens before taking action
关键词：buget public; guvernare; planificare bugetar. ; cadrul de cheltuieli pe termen mediu; practici demo- ; cratice; transparen..
