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  • 标题:Anesthetic Management during an Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment (EXIT) Procedure of the Agnathic Fetus : A case report
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Park, Jong Taek ; Chang, Hye Sook ; Kwon, So Yeun
  • 期刊名称:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2005-6419
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:724-729
  • DOI:10.4097/kjae.2005.49.5.724
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists,
  • 摘要:

    We report our experience of the anesthetic management of an ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) procedure that was performed on a fetus with a mandible anomaly (agnathia) for airway management. The EXIT procedure is a method for maintaining the feto-placental circulation during a cesarean section using deep inhalation anesthesia. In the EXIT procedure, the anesthetic goal is the profound relaxation of the uterus to maintain the feto-placental circulation. High dose inhalation agents are used maintain the level of uterine relaxation. Anesthesia was induced with rapid sequence intubation and maintained with 2 vol% isoflurane and nitrous in oxygen (50:50) combined with intermittent boluses of fentanyl and atracurium. The fetus was not given any drugs other than those as a result of placental transfer and was monitored with pulse oximeter. The mother and fetus were maintained hemodynamically stable with a preserved feto-placental circulation. After delivery, the uterine tone improved soon after discontinuing the isoflurane, and the pitocin infusion was begun. There were no signs of uterine atony in the postoperative period.

  • 关键词:agnathia; airway management; Anesthetic management; EXIT procedure
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