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  • 标题:Effect of Speed of Injection on the Level of Spinal Anesthesia with 0.5% Hyperbaric Bupivacaine for a Cesarean Section
  • 作者:Kim, Ae Ra ; Kim, Jin Mo ; Han, Sung Ook
  • 期刊名称:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2005-6419
  • 出版年度:2000
  • 卷号:39
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:651-655
  • DOI:10.4097/kjae.2000.39.5.651
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists,
  • 摘要:

    BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to determine whether the injection rate affects the spread of spinal anesthesia in cesarean sections. METHODS: Spinal anesthesia was performed on 45 parturients in a cesaren section. Dural puncture was performed in the sitting position with a 27-gauge Whitacre needle. All patients received a mixture of 10 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine and 15 microgram fentanyl. Twenty five (Group I) patients received rapid injections (about 0.2-0.3 ml/sec) and twenty (Group II) received slow injections (about 0.1 ml/sec). Anesthetic levels, time to T4 sensory block, maximal height sensory block and incidence of hypotension were measured. RESULTS: There was significantly rapid T4 sensory block in group I but no differences in maximal height of sensory block and incidence of hypotension between the two groups. CONCLSIONS: We conclude that injection rate (about 0.1-0.3 ml/sec) has a statistically insignificant influence on the maximal height sensory block and incidence of hypotension.

  • 关键词:Anesthesia, obstetric: cesarean section; Anesthetic techniques: spinal; Anesthetics, local: bupivacaine
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