文章基本信息
- 标题：Comparison of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting between Gynecologic Surgery and Cesarean-Section during Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia with Fentanyl
- 本地全文：下载
- 作者：Park, Chang Kil ; Choi, Hwan Yeong ; Oh, In Young 等
- 期刊名称：Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
- 印刷版ISSN：2005-6419
- 出版年度：2004
- 卷号：46
- 期号：3
- 页码：306-310
- DOI：10.4097/kjae.2004.46.3.306
- 语种：English
- 出版社：The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists,
- 摘要：Background
The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing major gynecologic surgery with those undergoing Cesarean-section during intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA).
MethodsSeventy two patients received general anesthesia with enflurane. Group 1 patients underwent major gynecologic surgery, and group 2 patients were parturients who underwent Cesarean-section. Postoperatively, fentanyl was continuously infused i.v. using Accufuser PLUS (basal, 2 ml/h; bolus, 0.5 ml; lockout interval, 15 min) containing fentanyl 25 µg/kg in saline. PONV was evaluated at 6, 12, 24 and 36 h after starting continuous infusion and compared in the two groups.
ResultsThe incidence of PONV was significantly lower in group 2 (14%) than in group 1 (67%) (P < 5).
ConclusionsOur results show that the incidence of PONV was lower for Cesarean-section than for gynecologic surgery.
- 关键词：cesarean-section; fentanyl; gynecologic surgery; patient-controlled analgesia; postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
