文章基本信息
- 标题：تجزیه و تحلیل حالات نقص تجهیزات فرایندی در یک صنعت شیمیایی
- 其他标题：Process Equipment Failure Mode Analysis in a Chemical Industry
- 本地全文：下载
- 作者：A. Ghahramani ; J. Adl ; J. Nasl Seraji 等
- 期刊名称：Iran Occupational Health
- 印刷版ISSN：1735-5133
- 电子版ISSN：2228-7493
- 出版年度：2008
- 卷号：5
- 期号：1
- 页码：31-38
- 语种：Persian
- 出版社：Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- 摘要：
چکیده
- 其他摘要：Background and aims Prevention of potential accidents and safety promotion in chemical processes requires systematic safety management in them. The main objective of this study was analysis of important process equipment components failure modes and effects in H2S and CO2 isolation from extracted natural gas process. Methods This study was done in sweetening unit of an Iranian gas refinery. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) used for identification of process equipments failures. Results Totally 30 failures identified and evaluated using FMEA. P-1 blower's blade breaking and sour gas pressure control valve bearing tight moving had maximum risk Priority number (RPN), P-1 body corrosion and increasing plug lower side angle of reach DEAlevel control valve in tower - 1 were minimum calculated RPN. Conclusion By providing a reliable documentation system for equipment failures and incidents recording, maintaining of basic information for later safety assessments would be possible. Also, the probability of failures and effects could be minimized by conducting preventive maintenance.
- 关键词：چگونگی وقوع نقص و تجزیه و تحلیل اثرات آن (FMEA); ایمنی; شیرین سازی گاز طبیعی
- 其他关键词：Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA); Safety; Risk; Natural gas sweetening
