其他摘要:In recent years, our country is paying more and more attention to the rural areas’ planning and construction. The most important problem in rural planning is the population estimating. In this paper, we analyze the first batch of 28 national demonstration village planning announced by the Ministry of Housing, and find that the population calculation method of rural planning still has much room for improvement. The rural population in our country has five big characteristics which include aging, younger age, hollowing out, reflow and attracting foreign population, which leads to the uncertainty about the size of the population. So when we calculate the population of the rural planning, we should do something like correctly understanding the demographic data, rigorously treating the population age structure, scientifically analyzing regional developments, reasonably evaluating village industrial layout and comprehensively using various calculation methods.