期刊名称:International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
电子版ISSN:2083-8492
出版年度:2014
卷号:24
期号:3
DOI:10.2478/amcs-2014-0037
出版社:De Gruyter Open
摘要:We investigate a class of exponentially weakly ergodic inhomogeneous birth and death processes. We consider special transformations of the reduced intensity matrix of the process and obtain uniform (in time) error bounds of truncations. Our approach also guarantees that we can find limiting characteristics approximately with an arbitrarily fixed error. As an example, we obtain the respective bounds of the truncation error for an Mt/Mt/S queue for any number of servers S. Arbitrary intensity functions instead of periodic ones can be considered in the same manner.
关键词:birth and death process; weak ergodicity; truncation; forward Kolmogorov system; nonstationary Markovian queueing models