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  • 标题:Effect of heat treatment on TiO2 thin films properties
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:El Fanaoui A. ; Taleb A. ; El Hamri E.
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Materials and Environmental Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:2028-2508
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:907-914
  • 出版社:University of Mohammed Premier Oujda
  • 摘要:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the annealing temperature on the structural and optical properties of TiO 2 thin films, deposited by chemical bath deposition method (CBD) onto glass substrates. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiments show that the well-known anatase phase was observed for some annealing temperature. The best conditions of crystallization were found upon annealing at temperatures higher than 400 °C in the air. The surface morphology of the deposited films characterized by the Field-Emission Gun Scanning Electron Microscope (FEGSEM) consists of granular texture with a clear identified grain at the surface. The size of the grains is more than 100 nm and increases with annealing temperature. The UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy shows that our films exhibit a high value of optical transmission which is around 80%. The indirect band gap of the deposited films was found to range between 3.17 and 3.44 eV depending on the annealing temperature. The Urbach energy increases with the annealing temperature.
  • 关键词:Anatase; band gap; chemical bath deposition; rutile; titanium dioxide.
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