期刊名称：International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
印刷版ISSN：2347-6710
电子版ISSN：2319-8753
出版年度：2015
卷号：4
期号：4
页码：1867
DOI：10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0404008
出版社：S&S Publications
摘要：The cystine calculi’s, consisting primarily of amino acids, is considered the rarest stones with aprevalence of 1% with adults and 10% with the gallstone child. Its treatment is difficult because of its resistance toextracorporeal lithotripsy and its frequent recurrence. Drug treatments used until now, based on citrate are effective, butoften poorly tolerated. Morocco is one of the countries that has been using, for a long time, traditional medicine basedon natural plants to treat many diseases including stones. The most medicinal plants used for this purpose are Herniariahirsuta L. (HHL) , flowrs of Opuntia Ficus- Indica (OFI) , Zea Mays Styles ( ZMS ) and seeds of Ammi Visnaga L.(AVL) . The objective of this work is to study experimentally the effectiveness of each plant on the dissolution ofcystine stones. [1]Material and methods: In 1L saline solution containing 9 g / L of NaCl and boiled, is introduced 5 g of plant extractpowder. The powder is left soaked for 15 minutes and then filtered. A specific installation that resembles the urinarycircuit was conducted in the laboratory. As a result, the cystine stone is placed in a tube then undergoes a steady flowthrough a dynamic circuit, the solution laden with extract for eight weeks; as an effective time to treat gallstones. [1]Every two weeks, the calculations are removed and dried for 16 hours at a temperature of 40 ° C. The same assemblywas carried out for two other witnesses solutions to correct the loss mass (Dissolution Rate): The first is a solution ofPotassium Citrate of 3 mmol / L and the second is NaCl of 9 g / L.Results: After eight weeks, the loss mass is about (61,43±11,12) % with. ( HHL ) , (63,75±10,95) % to ( OFI ) ,(66,83±11,12) % to (AVL ) and (72,46±11,07) % to ( SZM ), while the loss of mass in the presence of witnessessolutions is (20,23±3,12) %for potassium citrate ( C Pot ) and (18,38±5,32) %for the saline solutions
