期刊名称:International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
印刷版ISSN:2347-6710
电子版ISSN:2319-8753
出版年度:2015
卷号:4
期号:12
页码:11813
DOI:10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0412021
出版社:S&S Publications
摘要:In recent time, the demand for multimedia data services has grown up rapidly. One of the most pro mising multi-carrier system, Orthogonal Frequency Divisio n Multiplexing (OFDM) forms basis for all 4G wireless communication systems due to its large capacity to allow the number of subcarriers, high data rate and ubiquitous coverage with high mobility. OFDM is significantly affected by peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR). Unfortunately, the high PAPR inherent to OFDM signal envelopes will occasionally drive high p ower amplifiers (HPAs) to operate in the nonlinear region of their characteristic curve. The nonlinearity of the HPA exhibits amplitude and phase distortions, which cause loss of orthogonality among the subcarriers, and hence, inter-carrier interference (ICI) is introduced in the transmitted signal. Not only that, high PAPR also lead s to in-band distortion and out-of-band radiation. Different techniques are used to reduce the Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) to increase the efficiency of the OFDM system. In this paper some o f these important techniques are reviewed