期刊名称:Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte Exacte si Economice
印刷版ISSN:1857-2073
电子版ISSN:2345-1033
出版年度:2012
期号:3(53)
页码:63-70
出版社:Moldova State University
摘要:The Treaty of Lisbon distinguishes between “legislative acts” and “non-legislative acts”. Legislative acts are adoptedunder the ordinary or special legislative procedures and directly involve the European Parliament and the Council(framework legislation). For “non-legislative acts”, a distinction is being made between the delegation of powers to theCommission to adopt “delegated acts” and the delegation of powers to adopt “implementing acts” (Comitology). “Non –legislative acts” which may be adopted by the Commission must be of general application and may amend or supplementnon-essential elements of a legislative act. The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) establishestwo procedures for the adoption of legal acts. Co-decision renamed the “ordinary legislative procedure” becomes thestandard procedure under which the European Parliament and the Council jointly adopt a Commission proposal and it isdefined in article 294 of the TFEU. A “special legislative procedure” applies to specific cases provided for by theTreaties. Legal acts adopted under these legislative procedures are referred to as legislative acts. The Lisbon Treatyrepeals article 202 of the EC Treaty which was the legal basis for Comitology. The old Comitology system was replacedby two new articles which provide, under specific conditions, for the adoption of “non-legislative acts”: 1) Article 290 on“delegated acts” and 2) Article 291 on “implementing acts”.