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  • 标题:Irak-ý Arap'ta Osmanlý - Safevi Mücadelesi (XV-XVII. Yüzyýllar)
  • 其他标题:Ottoman - Safavid Struggle on the Iraq-ý Arab (XVI-XVIIth Centuries
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Özer Küpeli
  • 期刊名称:History Studies : International Journal of History
  • 印刷版ISSN:1309-4688
  • 电子版ISSN:1309-4173
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:2
  • DOI:10.9737/hist_201
  • 出版社:History Studies : International Journal of History
  • 摘要:Irak-ý Arap topraklarý siyasî, iktisadî ve dinî nedenlerle hem Osmanlýlar, hem de Safeviler için önemliydi. 1508'den beri Safeviler elinde bulunan bu bölgeyi Osmanlýlar 1533-35 Irakeyn Seferi ile fethettiler. Bundan sonra bu topraklar 1624'e kadar Osmanlýlarýn elinde kaldý. Eyaletin yönetiminin kendisine verilmesini isteyen Bekir Subaþý'nýn baþlattýðý isyan neticesinde þehir, Þah Abbas tarafýndan ele geçirildi. Ardýndan, Safeviler, Kerkük, Musul ve Diyarbekir'e kadar olan bölgeyi istila ettiler. Osmanlýlar Baðdat'ý geri almak için yoðun çaba sarf ettiler. Nihayet, 1638'de büyük bir orduyla þehri kuþatan IV. Murad burayý fethetti. Ardýndan Osmanlý ordularý Baðdat'ý üs olarak kullanýp Ýran'ýn içlerine doðru ilerlemeye baþladýlar. Sonunda, Þah Safi barýþ istedi. Kasr-ý Þirin Antlaþmasýna göre Irak-ý Arap topraklarýnýn Osmanlýlara ait olduðu Safeviler tarafýndan kabul edildi.
  • 其他摘要:Iraq-i Arab territories the political, economic and religious reasons, the Ottomans, the Safavids was important for both. Since 1508, this region in the hands of the Safavids. Here, the Ottomans conquered during the campaign Irakeyn years of 1533-35. After that, this land remained in the hands of the Ottomans until early 1624. Subaþý Bekir has launched a rebellion demanding his state's administration. Baghdad was captured by Shah Abbas in the process. Then, the Safavids invaded region of Kirkuk, Mosul and Diyarbakir. The Ottomans were intense efforts to get back to Baghdad. Finally, in 1638 laid siege to Baghdad with an army of Murat. The city was conquered. Then, the Ottoman armies began to move into the interior of Iran is using as the base of Baghdad. Eventually, Shah Safi wanted peace. According to the Treaty of Qasr-i Shirin, Iraq-i Arab lands belonging to the Ottomans was accepted by the Safavids.
  • 关键词:Osmanlýlar; Safeviler; Irak-ý Arap; XVI-XVI. yüzyýllar
  • 其他关键词:Ottomans; Safavids; Iraq-i Arab; XV-XVth centuries
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